Friday, April 23, 2010
The Schengen Shenanigan
In the past couple years I have travelled, studied, worked and lived throughout mainland Europe. I partied, dined and saw the sights in Paris, Amsterdam, Brussels, Lyon, Geneva and Zurich, but as intriguing as this may sound; accessing these European countries was the most painstaking, nerve wrecking, poverty inducing process ever.
Generally, travel within Europe (thanks to Eurostar and Easyjet) is amazingly cheap and convenient. The inconvenience, therefore, exists solely in the requirement for a Schengen Visa.
In 1995 the Schengen Agreement was implemented by several European Countries thereby removing internal border controls within the Schengen Area. Presently, twenty-five European countries including destination favourites, France, Italy, Spain, Germany and Greece are party to the agreement. The Schengen system enables Europeans to travel freely within the Schengen Area without the restriction of onerous visa applications. Several other countries have signed Schengen waiver agreements and as such their citizens are also able to travel without a visa.
For developing countries however, the prognosis is grim. For most of us, even a two (2) day business trip to Switzerland requires a Schengen Visa. This is a fairly simple process. NOT. Furthermore, if you are already based abroad the process is positively painful. First, you are required to call the Embassy to book an appointment. This can be done by calling the Embassy and using their automated service which costs £1 per minute and takes about 10 minutes to reach the booking stage of the phone call. In all, you may find yourself spending about £15-£20 and getting an appointment for 1 month later. Then you have the pleasure of filling out a detailed 3 page application form, taking 3-4 passport size photographs, providing a bank statement for the past 3 months demonstrating sufficient means, a hotel booking, a plane or train booking, travel insurance, a job letter or enrolment certificate, passport and the non-refundable visa processing fee of £53.00. All this documentation must then be submitted to the Embassy to be kept for processing for as much as 2 weeks.
Sounds annoying, time consuming, humiliating and expensive? Well it most certainly is. Furthermore, although it is possible to be issued a 3 month multiple entry Schengen Visa enabling you to travel indiscriminately in and out of the Schengen Area, this is a rare and arbitrary occurrence. Instead, you are more likely to be issued a single entry visa for the exact period within which you are booked to travel, exclusively for that single European state. Therefore, if you were planning to visit multiple cities on that visa you can forget it, since it would be impossible to get another appointment in time.
In the space of 18 months I was issued no less than 6 separate Schengen Visas and spent approximately £1000.00 to facilitate travel to Europe. None of these applications were easy. For example, when I needed a 6 month Schengen Work Visa for a posting in Switzerland I was stranded in Barbados for 2 weeks while my passport was sent to Caracas. When the passport was returned, all I received was a 3 month single entry Visa. That means that once I was in Switzerland I could not leave the Schengen Area because I would be unable to return. Furthermore, the only thing standing between me and the 6 month Visa was a police report since the placement letters from the ITC and WTO were insufficient to vouch for my character.
In another ridiculous Schengen story; my friend, a young professional resident in London, decided to surprise me with a visit while in Switzerland. She had gone to Germany the week before so she had two Schengen Visas in her passport. When she left Germany the passport personnel erroneously stamped the Visa for the Swiss visit, which was brought to her attention when she was about to board for Geneva by the airport personnel who debarred her from getting on the flight. My friend was immediately escorted out of the departure lounge even though the dates and destination stamps on her passport would have revealed the nature of the misunderstanding. There was no financial compensation available for the lost Visa processing fee and plane ticket.
Many people would ask why not just go elsewhere? They will say that there are many other beautiful countries to visit which don’t require such a hazardous visa application process. I agree and I also chose that option many times, but to be fair, when based in London or Europe next door is where the best spontaneous limes occur. In fact, it is part and parcel of the European culture. Therefore, as a ‘Trini’ you feel very left out at Wednesday’s coffee break when you have to explain to your workmates that you would have had to apply for your visa about 6 weeks ago, in order to join them at this weekend’s getaway to Nice.
I agree that European countries cannot be prevented from exercising their sovereign right to regulate visitors. However, using the present system as such a tool is like using a sledgehammer to kill an ant. In the end you kill the entire ants nest and tree on which it rests. As Caribbean people, we cannot speak about bettering relations between ourselves and Europe when we encounter such a complete hassle to travel there. Currently, 4 Caribbean States (Bahamas, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados and St. Kitts and Nevis) have successfully negotiated Schengen waivers for their citizens. However, considering that these countries have notably small populations that enjoy a comparatively high standard of living, the chances of a waiver for countries like Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica and Guyana are exceedingly slim.
Well then if not a waiver, perhaps the creation of other categories of the Visa. For example, a 1 or 2 year multiple entry Visa for University students who wish to travel to Europe frequently during the course of their study and/or a fast track application process for businessmen and technocrats who need to access Europe at the spur of the moment to complete important business. If I can be granted a 10 year multiple entry Visa to the US, a country to which ‘gazillions’ of Trinidadians illegally migrate every year, then neither of these propositions are farfetched.
For students and foreign based professionals the ability to move freely within the Schengen area is integral to building strong relationships with European counterparts while experiencing a new and alternative way of life. Therefore, in order to move forward positively, we must massage the Schengen discourse by concentrating on finding solutions to problems like illegal migration while facilitating positive initiatives such as business and cultural exchange. Presently, the system operates as an extraordinary disincentive and is out of place in this global world. As affected persons it is important to voice our discontent.
caribbeanfutures@gmail.com
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The suggestions are well considered. The relationship between so-called developed and developing countries in terms of visitor visas should be reciprocal for certain groups for example students and professionals. Where is CARICOM in all this? I am sure their staff has diffculties with the Schengen.
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